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descendre at A2 — the past tenses

« descendre » — jump to your level:A1A2B1B2C1C2Native

Put « descendre » into the past — the big A2 step.

The past — passé composé & imparfait

At A2 you move « descendre » into the past — and French gives you two past tenses where English often uses one. This trips up every learner, so let’s be very concrete: the passé composé is for what happened (one completed event: « hier, j’ai… »), the imparfait is for how things were (background, habit, description: « quand j’étais petit, je …ais »).

Think of a film: the imparfait is the scenery and the mood; the passé composé is what the actors do. Every French story you ever tell will weave these two together — the step-by-step method below shows you how each one is built for this verb, then you practise both.

🔑 Key forms at this level

Passé composé

jesuis descendu(e)
tues descendu(e)
ilest descendu
elleest descendue
noussommes descendu(e)s
ils sont descendus

Imparfait

jedescendais
tudescendais
ildescendait
nousdescendions
vousdescendiez
ils descendaient

💡 Focus at this level: Past (être… or avoir + object!)

👨‍🏫 How the past tenses work — step by step

1

Passé composé = être (not avoir!) + the participle descendu: « je suis descendu(e) ». « descendre » belongs to the small être-family of movement/change verbs.

2

Because the auxiliary is être, the participle agrees: elle est descendue, ils sont descendus. Say the feminine form aloud — for some verbs you can hear the difference.

Full list of être verbs → Les Verbes avec Être

4

Imparfait recipe: take nous descendons, drop -ons → stem descend-, add the endings.

-ais-ais-ait-ions-iez-aientais/ait/aient all sound the same: [ɛ]

⚠️ Classic mistake: passé composé = one completed event (hier, j’ai…) ; imparfait = background, habit, description (avant, je …ais). Movie trick: imparfait sets the scene, passé composé is the action.

🧠 Memory hook: one story a day: tell yesterday in 3 sentences — 2 passé composé + 1 imparfait, using « descendre » at least once.

🗣️ Pronunciation — listen & repeat (Passé composé)

Tap 🔊 to hear each form in a native voice, then say it aloud — most French verb endings are silent, so « descendre » forms often sound alike.

je suis descendu(e)“I …”
tu es descendu(e)“you …”
il est descendu“il …”
elle est descendue“elle …”
nous sommes descendu(e)s“we …”
il s sont descendus“il …”

🔊 Example sentences

Elle est descendue au sous-sol.She went down to the basement.
J’ai descendu les valises.I took the suitcases down.

✍️ Practice

je ___ (passé composé)

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suis descendu(e)

tu ___ (passé composé)

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es descendu(e)

il ___ (passé composé)

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est descendu

je ___ (imparfait)

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descendais

tu ___ (imparfait)

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descendais

il ___ (imparfait)

Show answer

descendait

🎮 Practise this level

🎮 Conjugation quiz match the person to the form

🎮 Practise this with games

🧩 Sentence builder put the words in the right order

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