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Le Conditionnel — would, could, should | French Grammar

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Politeness, wishes and hypotheses — the “would” mood. This guide explains Le Conditionnel in French with clear rules, real examples and practice for every CEFR level. For instance: « je parlerais » — I would speak.

Le Conditionnel

Politeness, wishes and hypotheses — the “would” mood

1. La formation

VerbeConditionnelTraduction
parlerje parleraisI would speak
être (ser-)je seraisI would be
avoir (aur-)j’auraisI would have
pouvoir (pourr-)vous pourriezyou could
vouloir (voudr-)je voudraisI would like

2. Usage n°1 : la politesse

BrutPoliTraduction
Je veux un café.Je voudrais un café.I’d like a coffee.
Tu peux m’aider ?Pourrais-tu m’aider ?Could you help me?
Je veux savoir…J’aimerais savoir…I’d like to know…

3. Usage n°2 : l’hypothèse

ExempleTraduction
Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais.If I were rich, I would travel.
À ta place, je refuserais.In your place, I’d refuse.

4. Usage n°3 : conseils & infos non confirmées

ExempleTraduction
Tu devrais te reposer.You should rest.
Il y aurait trois blessés. (news!)Reportedly, three people are injured.

💡 Astuce

Same endings as the imparfait (-ais, -ais, -ait…) but glued to the FUTURE stem : voyagerais vs voyageais.

The 3 magic polite forms to memorise today : je voudrais · j’aimerais · pourriez-vous.

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🔊 Example sentences

Je voudrais réserver une table pour ce soir.I’d like to book a table for tonight.
Pourriez-vous parler plus lentement ?Could you speak more slowly?
À ta place, j’accepterais tout de suite.In your place, I’d accept right away.

✍️ Practice

polite : je ___ (vouloir) un thé. (the magic form)

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voudrais

Si j’avais le temps, je ___ (venir). (irregular stem viendr-)

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viendrais

advice : tu ___ (devoir) dormir. (should)

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devrais

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🎯 More practice — translation — put it into French

Translate into French: « I’d like to book a table for tonight. » (translation)

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Je voudrais réserver une table pour ce soir.

Translate into French: « Could you speak more slowly? » (translation)

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Pourriez-vous parler plus lentement ?

Translate into French: « In your place, I’d accept right away. » (translation)

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À ta place, j’accepterais tout de suite.

📖

Go further: get the full picture in our guide 7 common French mistakes English speakers make.

Le Conditionnel in French — FAQ

How do you use Le Conditionnel in French?

Politeness, wishes and hypotheses — the “would” mood. Follow the rules and patterns in the lesson above, and practise with real sentences like « je parlerais » (I would speak).

Can you give an example of Le Conditionnel in French?

Yes — « je parlerais » means « I would speak », and « je serais » means « I would be ». The lesson above has many more examples with explanations.

What CEFR level is Le Conditionnel?

This topic is introduced around B1 and refined at higher levels — pick your level from the links at the top of the page. You can also drill it with the interactive exercises and games below.

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🎬 The 20-second version

5 quick questions on « Le Conditionnel » — guess before the reveal. Practise with the free games → Open this short as a page — transcript included →

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