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Venir — to come | French Verb Chart

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« venir » — jump to your level:A1A2B1B2C1C2Native

📚 This is the overview. « venir » is taught level by level — pick your CEFR level below for a full lesson (explanation, pronunciation, exercises & games).

French Verb Chartlearnfrench.co
Venirto come
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Présent (Indicatif)

  • je viensI come
  • tu viensyou come
  • il / elle vienthe / she comes
  • nous venonswe come
  • vous venezyou come
  • ils / elles viennentthey come

Passé composé (Indicatif)

  • je suis venu(e)I came
  • tu es venu(e)you came
  • il / elle est venu(e)he / she came
  • nous sommes venu(e)swe came
  • vous êtes venu(e)(s)you came
  • ils / elles sont venu(e)sthey came

Imparfait (Indicatif)

  • je venaisI was coming
  • tu venaisyou were coming
  • il / elle venaithe / she was coming
  • nous venionswe were coming
  • vous veniezyou were coming
  • ils / elles venaientthey were coming

Futur simple (Indicatif)

  • je viendraiI will come
  • tu viendrasyou will come
  • il / elle viendrahe / she will come
  • nous viendronswe will come
  • vous viendrezyou will come
  • ils / elles viendrontthey will come

Conditionnel présent

  • je viendraisI would come
  • tu viendraisyou would come
  • il / elle viendraithe / she would come
  • nous viendrionswe would come
  • vous viendriezyou would come
  • ils / elles viendraientthey would come

Subjonctif présent

  • que je viennethat I come
  • que tu viennesthat you come
  • qu’il / elle viennethat he / she come
  • que nous venionsthat we come
  • que vous veniezthat you come
  • qu’ils / elles viennentthat they come

Impératif, Participe & Infinitif

  • venirinfinitive
  • venantpresent participle
  • en venantgerund (gérondif)
  • venupast participle
  • viens · venons · venezimperative
  • êtreauxiliary in compound tenses
🔊 Authentic audio & free French lessons at learnfrench.co

📈 « venir » from A1 to native

The same verb grows with your level — from your first words to real native slang.

A1Basics — coming & origin
Je viens de Paris.I’m from Paris.
Tu viens ce soir ?Are you coming tonight?
A2Past & « venir de » (just did)
Je viens de manger.I’ve just eaten.
Il est venu hier.He came yesterday.
B1Future & conditional
Je viendrai te chercher.I’ll come and pick you up.
Tu viendrais avec moi ?Would you come with me?
B2Subjunctive & « en venir à »
Il faut que tu viennes.You have to come.
J’en viens à me demander si…I’m starting to wonder whether…
C1Idiomatic
Il a fini par venir à bout du problème.He eventually got to the bottom of the problem.
D’où vient qu’il est si triste ?How come he’s so sad?
C2Literary & formal
Quoi qu’il advienne, je resterai.Come what may, I’ll stay.
Le moment venu, tu comprendras.When the time comes, you’ll understand.
NativeNative slang
Viens, on se casse.Come on, let’s get out of here.
Ça vient, ça vient !It’s coming, hold on!

🎬 The 20-second version

Five phrases with « venir » — guess before the reveal. Practise with the free games → Open this short as a page — transcript included →

📘 How to use Venir

  • To come: tu viens à la fête ? — origin: je viens de Nantes.
  • Passé récent: venir de + infinitive = just did — je viens de manger (I just ate). Essential!
  • Takes être in the passé composé: elle est venue.
  • The plural doubles the n: ils viennent.

🔑 Key forms

Participe passévenu (être)
Gérondifen venant
Impératifviens ! · venons ! · venez !
Good to knowFamily: devenir (become), revenir (come back), se souvenir (remember).

🔊 Common expressions

Je viens d’arriver.I just arrived.
Viens avec nous !Come with us!
D’où venez-vous ?Where are you from?
Fais-le venir.Have him come over.

🇬🇧 Venir in plain English: the verb that tells the recent past

Venir — “to come” — is an irregular verb with three personalities worth mastering in order. First, the present: je viens, tu viens, il vient, nous venons, vous venez, ils viennent — note the vowel flip (ie/e/ie) that makes this conjugation a pronunciation drill as much as a grammar one; each pronoun’s form must be learned by ear, and the conjugation tables above are best read aloud. Second, the passé composé takes être: « je suis venu(e) », participle agreeing with the subject — venir sits firmly in the movement-verb family, never avoir. Third — the special power: venir de + infinitive is the French recent past: « je viens de manger » = I just ate. Where English says “just”, French conjugates venir; no other structure buys you so much natural fluency for one pattern. The future and conditional run on the irregular stem viendr- (je viendrai, je viendrais), the imperative is simply viens ! / venez !, and the present subjunctive — que je vienne — earns its place in everyday speech after il faut que and avant que. (If you’ve studied Spanish: the Spanish verb venir is this verb’s cousin, similar irregularity, different music — French speakers never roll the r.)

The family multiplies the value of every form you memorize: revenir (come back), devenir (become — also être in the past: elle est devenue), se souvenir (remember), prévenir (warn — but avoir!) all conjugate exactly like venir. Learn one table, own five verbs — the best grammar bargain in the language, and the reason venir belongs in your first ten verbs. Test your knowledge with the games below; the translation reflex worth drilling until automatic is the recent past: anything you just did, say with viens de.

Venir — FAQ

What does « je viens de » mean?

“I just…” — venir de + infinitive is the recent past: je viens d’arriver (I just arrived). It works in the imperfect too: je venais de partir (I had just left).

Is the passé composé of venir with être or avoir?

Être, always: je suis venu, elle est venue, nous sommes venus — with agreement. Its lookalike prévenir defects to avoir (j’ai prévenu), the family’s one traitor.

Which verbs conjugate like venir?

Tenir and both families: revenir, devenir, se souvenir, intervenir; maintenir, obtenir, soutenir. One pattern, a dozen verbs — viens/viennent vowels and the -iendr- future included.

🔊 Example sentences

Je viens de France.I’m from France.
Tu viens à la fête ?Are you coming to the party?
Ils viennent demain.They’re coming tomorrow.

✍️ Practice

Elle ___ avec nous. (venir, present)

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vient

Hier, ils ___ chez moi. (venir, passé composé)

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sont venus

Est-ce que vous ___ souvent ici ? (venir, present)

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venez

Passé récent : nous ___ de finir. (venir de)

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venons

Elle est ___ hier soir. (past participle, feminine)

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venue

🎮 Practise this with games

🎯 More practice — conjugation drill — all six tenses

je ___ (Venir — present)

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viens

tu ___ (Venir — passé composé)

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es venu(e)

il ___ (Venir — imperfect)

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venait

nous ___ (Venir — future)

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viendrons

vous ___ (Venir — conditional)

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viendriez

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Go further: this chart is one small piece — get the full picture in our guide Master the present tense — the full beginner guide.

Venir conjugation FAQ

What is the present tense of venir?

je viens, tu viens, il / elle vient, nous venons, vous venez, ils / elles viennent. Full charts for every tense are above, each form with audio.

What is the past participle of venir?

venu(e) — the passé composé is « je suis venu(e) ». Venir uses être as its auxiliary verb. Because it takes être, the past participle agrees: elle est venue, ils sont venu(e)s.

How do you say venir in the future tense?

« je viendrai » — the future stem never changes across persons, only the endings do.

What does venir mean in English?

to come. It is one of the essential French verbs — drill the present first, then the passé composé; those two tenses carry most conversations.

🎮 Practise this lesson

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VENIR in real sentences — French learning poster
Venir in real sentences — the shareable poster version.

🎬 All seven CEFR levels, end to end

« venir » at every CEFR level — the tense, its forms and the mechanic that makes it stick. Practise it with the free games →

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