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Les Faux Amis — French-English false friends | Vocabulary

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The classic French false friends (faux amis) — words that look English but mean something else entirely. False friends — words that don’t mean what you think. This French false friends that don t mean what you think vocabulary list gives you 16 essential words — from actuellement (currently (NOT actually = en fait)) to l’habit (clothing (habit = l’habitude)) — each with audio and its English translation. Use it to build the French words you need to talk about false friends that don t mean what you think, then test yourself with the games below.

Les Faux Amis

False friends — words that don’t mean what you think

The classic traps

actuellementcurrently (NOT actually = en fait)
attendreto wait (to attend = assister à)
la librairiebookshop (library = la bibliothèque)
resterto stay (to rest = se reposer)
sensiblesensitive (sensible = raisonnable)
la monnaiechange/coins (money = l’argent)
la journéethe day (journey = le voyage)
passer un examento TAKE an exam (to pass = réussir)
blesserto injure (to bless = bénir)
la chanceluck (chance = le hasard)
éventuellementpossibly (eventually = finalement)
décevoirto disappoint (to deceive = tromper)
la locationrental (location = l’endroit)
le préservatifcondom ! (preservative = le conservateur)
prétendreto claim (to pretend = faire semblant)
l’habitclothing (habit = l’habitude)
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🎬 The 20-second version

5 quick questions on « Les Faux Amis » — guess before the reveal. Practise with the free games → Open this short as a page — transcript included →

📘 How to survive false friends

  • French and English share thousands of words — most ARE identical in meaning. These are the famous exceptions.
  • The most dangerous ones are the everyday ones: actuellement, attendre, rester, passer un examen.
  • The funniest trap: le préservatif — never ask for “des préservatifs” in your food. The word you want is conservateur.
  • When a French word looks English but the sentence feels odd — suspect a faux ami and check.

🔊 Useful phrases

J’attends le bus depuis dix minutes.I’ve been waiting for the bus for ten minutes.
Actuellement, j’habite à Paris.Currently, I live in Paris.
J’ai passé mon examen… et je l’ai réussi !I took my exam… and I passed it!
Vous avez de la monnaie ?Do you have change?

🔊 Example sentences

Elle travaille actuellement à Lyon.She currently works in Lyon.
On va rester à la maison ce soir.We’re going to stay home tonight.
Il a acheté un livre à la librairie.He bought a book at the bookshop.

✍️ Practice

« library » en français ? (not librairie!)

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la bibliothèque

to take an exam = ___ un examen (not “to pass”!)

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passer

« J’ai de la chance » veut dire… (translate)

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I’m lucky

🎮 Practise this with games

🎯 More practice — vocabulary recall — both directions

How do you say « currently »? (recall)

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actuellement

What does « la librairie » mean? (recall)

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bookshop

How do you say « sensitive »? (recall)

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sensible

What does « la journée » mean? (recall)

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the day

How do you say « to injure »? (recall)

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blesser

What does « éventuellement » mean? (recall)

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possibly

How do you say « rental »? (recall)

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la location

What does « prétendre » mean? (recall)

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to claim

📖

Go further: this chart is one small piece — get the full picture in our guide 7 common French mistakes English speakers make.

French false friends — FAQ

How do you say common false friends that don t mean what you think words in French?

For example: currently (NOT actually = en fait) is « actuellement », to wait (to attend = assister à) is « attendre », bookshop (library = la bibliothèque) is « la librairie ». The full list above has 16 French false friends that don t mean what you think words, each with audio so you can hear the pronunciation.

What are the most useful French false friends that don t mean what you think words to learn first?

Start with the basics: actuellement (currently (NOT actually = en fait)), attendre (to wait (to attend = assister à)), la librairie (bookshop (library = la bibliothèque)), rester (to stay (to rest = se reposer)), sensible (sensitive (sensible = raisonnable)), la monnaie (change/coins (money = l’argent)). Master these core French words before moving on to the rest of the list.

How can I memorise French false friends that don t mean what you think vocabulary?

Learn the words in small themed groups, say each one out loud with the audio, and use it in a short sentence about your own life. Spaced repetition is what makes new vocabulary stick — see our guide to learning French vocabulary that sticks.

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🃏 Memory Match pair FR ↔ EN

🎧 Listening Game which sentence do you hear?

🔤 Word Scramble unscramble the words

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