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donner at A2 — the past tenses

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    « donner » — jump to your level:A1A2B1B2C1C2Native

    Giving is an event, so the passé composé does most of the work.

    Giving in the past

    Because giving happens at a moment, j’ai donné is the natural past: « je lui ai donné mon numéro ». Note the pronoun lui — it replaces à + person, and it sits before the auxiliary, not after the participle.

    The imperfect je donnais shows up for habits: « je donnais des cours le samedi » — I used to teach on Saturdays. Same verb, completely different feel.

    💡 Focus at this level: Past — what you gave

    👨‍🏫 How to use « donner » at this level

    1. « lui » already contains the « à ». Never say « je lui ai donné à Marie ».

    2. Pronouns go before the auxiliary. « Je lui ai donné », not after.

    3. Habit = imperfect. « Je donnais des cours » describes a routine.

    Je lui ai donné mon numéro.I gave him/her my number.
    Tu as donné la clé à qui ?Who did you give the key to?
    Je donnais des cours le samedi.I used to teach on Saturdays.
    Ils nous ont donné une réponse.They gave us an answer.
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