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attendre at C1 — refined & idiomatic

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    « attendre » — jump to your level:A1A2B1B2C1C2Native

    Expectations, delays and keeping people waiting.

    The idioms of waiting

    Two verbs hide in one here. « Attendre » is to wait; « s’attendre à » is to expect, and dropping that little pronoun changes everything: « je m’attends à un refus » means I anticipate a refusal, not that I am standing in a corridor waiting for one. With a clause it takes the subjunctive: « je m’attends à ce qu’il refuse ».

    « En attendant » bridges two moments: meanwhile, for now, often with a shrug. « Faire attendre quelqu’un » is what a doctor or a boss does to you, and it carries mild reproach. « Attendre quelqu’un de pied ferme » means waiting braced and unafraid: you are ready for the confrontation, and you rather hope it comes.

    💡 Focus at this level: Idiomatic — s’attendre à, en attendant, faire attendre

    👨‍🏫 How to use « attendre » at this level

    1. « S’attendre à » = to expect. Keep the pronoun, or you only mean waiting.

    2. « En attendant » = meanwhile. It fills the gap between two moments.

    3. « Faire attendre » = to keep someone waiting. Mildly reproachful.

    🔊 Example sentences

    Il sait attendre son heure.He knows how to bide his time.
    Ça peut attendre demain.It can wait until tomorrow.
    Je m’attends à ce qu’il refuse.I expect him to say no.
    En attendant, prends ma voiture.In the meantime, take my car.
    Elle nous a fait attendre une heure.She kept us waiting for an hour.
    Je l’attends de pied ferme.I’m ready and waiting for him.

    ✍️ Practice

    Which one means to expect: « j’attends une réponse » or « je m’attends à une réponse » ?

    Show answer

    « Je m’attends à une réponse » — with the pronoun, attendre becomes to anticipate, not to sit and wait.

    Finish the idiom: « Je l’attends de pied… »

    Show answer

    « ferme » — « attendre de pied ferme » is to wait braced and unafraid.

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