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Le Corps & la Santé — body and health | Vocabulary

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    The main body parts in French — la tête, les yeux, le bras and more — each with audio. Body parts and health. This French body parts health vocabulary list gives you 20 essential words — from la tête (head) to un médicament (a medicine) — each with audio and its English translation. Use it to build the French words you need to talk about body parts health, then test yourself with the games below.

    Le Corps & la Santé

    Body parts and health

    La tête

    la têtehead
    les yeux (un œil)eyes (one eye)
    le neznose
    la bouchemouth
    les oreillesears
    les dentsteeth

    Le corps

    le brasarm
    la mainhand
    le dosback
    le ventrebelly/stomach
    la jambeleg
    le piedfoot
    le cœurheart
    la gorgethroat

    Chez le médecin

    J’ai mal à la tête.I have a headache.
    J’ai de la fièvre.I have a fever.
    Je suis malade.I’m ill.
    un rhumea cold
    une ordonnancea prescription
    un médicamenta medicine
    📚 Free French lessons at learnfrench.co

    🎬 The 20-second version

    5 quick questions on « Le Corps & la Santé » — guess before the reveal. Practise with the free games → Open this short as a page — transcript included →

    📘 The health patterns

    • avoir mal à + body part: j’ai mal à la tête, au dos, aux dents — the contraction rules again!
    • French uses the definite article with body parts, not the possessive: je me lave les mains (not “mes mains”).
    • Je suis malade = I’m ill · j’ai mal = it hurts — two different things.
    • un œil → des yeux: one of the strangest plurals in French.
    • At the pharmacy: French pharmacies (la pharmacie, green cross) give real medical advice — very useful when travelling.

    🔊 Useful phrases

    Qu’est-ce qui ne va pas ?What’s wrong?
    J’ai mal à la gorge depuis hier.My throat has hurt since yesterday.
    Vous avez quelque chose contre le rhume ?Do you have something for a cold?
    Soigne-toi bien !Get well soon!

    🔊 Example sentences

    J’ai mal au dos.My back hurts.
    Elle s’est cassé la jambe.She broke her leg.
    Je me brosse les dents.I brush my teeth.

    ✍️ Practice

    J’ai mal ___ tête. (à + la)

    Show answer

    à la

    J’ai mal ___ dents. (à + les)

    Show answer

    aux

    Je me lave ___ mains. (article, not possessive)

    Show answer

    les

    🎮 Practise this with games

    🎯 More practice — vocabulary recall — both directions

    How do you say « head »? (recall)

    Show answer

    la tête

    What does « le nez » mean? (recall)

    Show answer

    nose

    How do you say « ears »? (recall)

    Show answer

    les oreilles

    What does « le bras » mean? (recall)

    Show answer

    arm

    How do you say « back »? (recall)

    Show answer

    le dos

    What does « la jambe » mean? (recall)

    Show answer

    leg

    How do you say « heart »? (recall)

    Show answer

    le cœur

    What does « J’ai mal à la tête. » mean? (recall)

    Show answer

    I have a headache.

    📖

    Go further: this chart is one small piece — get the full picture in our guide 25 survival phrases for your trip to France.

    Body parts in French — FAQ

    How do you say common body parts health words in French?

    For example: head is « la tête », eyes (one eye) is « les yeux (un œil) », nose is « le nez ». The full list above has 20 French body parts health words, each with audio so you can hear the pronunciation.

    What are the most useful French body parts health words to learn first?

    Start with the basics: la tête (head), les yeux (un œil) (eyes (one eye)), le nez (nose), la bouche (mouth), les oreilles (ears), les dents (teeth). Master these core French words before moving on to the rest of the list.

    How can I memorise French body parts health vocabulary?

    Learn the words in small themed groups, say each one out loud with the audio, and use it in a short sentence about your own life. Spaced repetition is what makes new vocabulary stick — see our guide to learning French vocabulary that sticks.

    Le corps — illustrated French vocabulary poster
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