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How to Say and Write the Date in French

3 min read · By Xavier LeroyA1
Booking a table, signing a form, making plans — dates in French come up daily, and they work differently from English in three small ways: the order, the numbers, and the little word le.

In this article, you'll learn

✓ The formula ✓ …except the first ✓ Asking and answering ✓ Writing dates: watch the numbers

Booking a table, signing a form, making plans — dates in French come up daily, and they work differently from English in three small ways: the order, the numbers, and the little word le. Two minutes and you’ll have it.

🎬 This lesson in one minute

The quick version — the full lesson is below. More shorts →

The formula

le + number + month (+ year) — « le 14 juillet 2026 ». Said aloud: « le quatorze juillet ». That’s it — no « of », no ordinals…

…except the first

The 1st of the month is the lone exception: le premier — « le premier mai », written « le 1er mai ». Every other day uses the plain number: le deux, le trois, le vingt et un.

Asking and answering

  • « Quelle est la date aujourd’hui ? » / « On est le combien ? » (spoken)
  • « Nous sommes le trois mai. » / « On est le trois. »
  • Days join in without prepositions: « lundi 3 mai » — no comma, no « the ».

Writing dates: watch the numbers

French numeric dates are day/month/year: 03/05/2026 is the 3rd of May, not March 5th — a genuinely dangerous difference on bookings and forms. Months are lowercase (mai, juillet), and years read as plain numbers: deux mille vingt-six.

Making plans: dates in real sentences

  • « Tu es libre le 12 ? » — Are you free on the 12th? (le + number = “on the”)
  • « On se voit samedi ? » — See each other Saturday? (no preposition!)
  • « Je suis disponible à partir du 3 mai. » — available from May 3rd.
  • « C’est pour le 14 juillet. » — it’s for the 14th (bookings).
  • « Vers la fin du mois. » — around the end of the month.

Notice English says on Monday; French just says the day. Rehearse with the calendar chart before your next booking.

Years, decades and centuries

  • In + year: en 2026 — « Je suis arrivé en 2020. »
  • Decades: les années 90 (the nineties) — never add an -s to the number.
  • Centuries: au XXIe siècle (in the 21st century) — centuries use Roman numerals and ordinals: le vingt-et-unième siècle.

Practise with the French calendar itself

France’s fixed holidays are perfect date drills: le 1er janvier (le jour de l’an), le 1er mai (la fête du Travail), le 14 juillet (la fête nationale), le 11 novembre (l’Armistice), le 25 décembre (Noël). Say each aloud — two are premier dates, and that’s no accident: the exception gets drilled for free. More celebrations on the fêtes chart.

FAQ

Do French dates use ordinal numbers like English?

Only for the 1st (le premier). English says « May third »; French says « le trois mai » — cardinal numbers everywhere else.

How do I write the date in a French letter?

City + comma + date: « Nantes, le 14 juillet 2026 ». The « le » stays, the month stays lowercase.

What about days of the week with dates?

Just stack them: « mercredi 14 juillet ». No preposition, no comma. All the days and months, with audio, are on the calendar chart and the new months & seasons page.

Quick practice

Play the Quiztap to start · quick practice from this material
french date format lesson poster
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