Skip to Main
0%Free lesson
B1

French Text Speak: mdr, jsp, bcp — Decode Your French DMs

mdr = lol, jsp = dunno, bcp = a lot. The 20 abbreviations French people actually text, why they exist, and when not to use them.

What you'll learn

✓ The essentials ✓ The sound-spelling tricks ✓ Grammar in fast-forward ✓ When NOT to use it

Your first real French DM will look like a cat walked on the keyboard: « slt, jsp si g le tps auj, dsl mdr ». That’s normal French texting — and it runs on rules you can learn in ten minutes. Here’s the decoder.

📱 Spell the sound, not the word

French text-speak shrinks words to their sounds: c = c’est, t = t’es, koi = quoi, bcp = beaucoup, slt = salut, mdr = mort de rire (the French LOL). Read them aloud and the sentence reappears.

🎬 This lesson in one minute

The quick version — the full lesson is below. More shorts →

The essentials

TextoFull FrenchEnglish
mdrmort de rirelol (“dead from laughing”)
ptdrpété de rirelmao
sltsaluthi
bcpbeaucoupa lot
jspje sais pasdunno
jppj’en peux plusI can’t even
tktt’inquiètedon’t worry
stp / svps’il te/vous plaîtplease
dsldésolé(e)sorry
aujaujourd’huitoday

The sound-spelling tricks

Half of texto is phonetics, not abbreviation. Letters are read by their NAMES: c = c’est, g = j’ai (both sound right when read aloud!), t = t’es. Numbers join in: 2m1 = demain, a12c4 = à un de ces quatre (see you around). And spelling relaxes: koi = quoi, oé = ouais, jamé = jamais.

Grammar in fast-forward

Real texting French is spoken French written down: the ne of negation vanishes (« je sais pas » → jsp), e muet drops exactly like in speech (« j’suis » — the pattern from our e muet lesson), and question marks do all the work: « tu viens ? »

When NOT to use it

Texto lives in DMs and group chats between friends. Emails to your prof, message to your landlord, anything work-related: full sentences, full words. French formality survives digitization — a « slt » to the wrong person lands like a wink at a funeral.

In real sentences

Read each one aloud, then tap 🔊 and shadow the audio — rhythm first, speed later.

Salut, ça va ?Hi, how are you? — SMS: slt sava
C’est trop drôle.That’s so funny. — SMS: c tro drole (or just: mdr)
Désolé, je suis en retard.Sorry, I’m late. — SMS: dsl chui en retard
On se voit ce week-end ?Are we meeting this weekend? — SMS: on se voit ce we ?
À plus tard !See you later! — SMS: a+
Qu’est-ce que tu fais ?What are you doing? — SMS: tu fé koi ?
Je t’aime beaucoup.I love you lots. — SMS: jtm bcp
Je t’appelle demain.I’ll call you tomorrow. — SMS: je t’appel 2m1

Drill it: spoken fillers · typing French accents · French small talk

✍️ Your turn: decode the message

Decode: « mdr » (the French LOL)

Show answer

mort de rire — dying of laughter. Stronger: ptdr (pété de rire).

Decode: « dsl jpe pa ce soir » (two words shrunk)

Show answer

Désolé, je (ne) peux pas ce soir — sorry, can’t tonight.

What does « a+ » close a message with? (à plus)

Show answer

See you later — short for à plus tard.

« c », « s’est », « sait » — why can texters write just c? (homophones)

Show answer

All sound /sɛ/ — text-speak collapses spelling into sound; context restores the grammar.

Should you write « koi » to your French teacher? (register)

Show answer

No — text-speak is for DMs between friends. To teachers, bosses or offices, write full words (autocorrect has made this the norm anyway).

FAQ

Do French people still write « mdr » or is it dated?

Alive and universal. Ptdr is the stronger variant; jpp adds exasperated affection. LOL itself is understood but reads slightly 2010.

What does « wesh » mean?

A greeting from Arabic via French rap — « wesh, ça va ? ». Very informal, very common among younger speakers. Use with friends only.

How do I type French accents on my phone?

Long-press the letter (a → à, e → é è ê). In texto, accents are optional anyway — « ca va etre bien » raises zero eyebrows in a DM.

Is text-speak dying out because of autocorrect?

The extreme forms (kestufé) have faded — phones type for people now. But the core set (slt, dsl, bcp, jtm, mdr, a+, tkt = t’inquiète) is alive in every French group chat and comment section. You need to READ it fluently; writing it is optional.

What is the difference between mdr and lol?

None in meaning — French teens use both, plus ptdr when it is really funny and xptdr beyond that. Reply with any of them and you will fit right in.

Quick practice

Play the Quiztap to start · quick practice from this material

Keep going: Text-speak’s spoken cousin is argot: French slang 101.

Keep learning

B2Désolé pour le retard: announcing a delay without losing the client10 min readB2Your N+1, the CSE and fifteen other acronyms10 min readB2How to say no in French without ever saying non10 min readB2On se tutoie ? The tu/vous switch at work10 min readB1B1 or B2? Read the marking grids before you book the DELF10 min readB2Vrai ou faux, justifiez: the DELF reading question that quietly halves your score9 min readAll French games →
Ready to practise this with Xavier?Your first 20-minute lesson is free — no card, no commitment.Book a free lesson
Chat on LINE