Whether you’re relocating to a French company, dealing with French clients, or simply want to contribute in meetings, professional French runs on a surprisingly small set of phrases. Master these and you’ll sound polished and confident — long before your grammar is perfect.
The quick version — the full lesson is below. More shorts →
French professional culture values the conditional — it softens requests and sounds respectful.
French sign-offs are more formal than English ones. The safe, universal choice:
In a professional first contact, always start with vous. Many French companies are relaxed and switch to tu within the team, but you let the more senior person or the local norm lead. When in doubt, vous is never wrong.
Bonjour Madame Dupont,
J’espère que vous allez bien. Pour faire suite à notre réunion, vous trouverez ci-joint le compte-rendu. Pourriez-vous me confirmer les prochaines étapes avant vendredi ? Je reste à votre disposition pour toute question.
Cordialement,
[Votre nom]
Reading about French is one thing — saying it out loud, with someone who corrects you gently and adapts to your level, is what makes it stick. Your first 30-minute lesson with Xavier is free, with no card and no commitment. Book your free lesson and let’s put this into practice.
French for Business: 10 Phrases You NEED to knowPolite request: je ___ un rendez-vous. (conditional of vouloir)
voudrais
Formal email sign-off: ___ (one word)
Cordialement
a meeting → une ___ (workplace word)
réunion
Loading the quiz…
French business culture runs on forms that no vocabulary list teaches, and business partners read them before they read your grammar. The handshake: brief, daily, everyone in the room — colleagues who have worked together for years still shake each morning. Vous, permanently: business etiquette keeps vous long after Anglophone workplaces would first-name; wait for « on peut se tutoyer » and treat it as a promotion. Titles and job titles: emails open with « Monsieur le Directeur » territory formality — the essential french business email close « Je vous prie d’agréer mes salutations distinguées » looks baroque and is completely standard. And lunch: business in France still happens at the table; the déjeuner is a working institution, and discussing the deal before dessert is the real faux pas.
The workplace phrases that carry a business trip: « Je vous présente… » (introductions), « Pouvez-vous préciser ? » (can you clarify — the polite power move of every réunion), « On se tient au courant » (we’ll keep each other posted), « Je reviens vers vous » (I’ll get back to you — French people conjugate the same corporate verbs as everyone else). Add the vocabulary for companies and roles above — l’entreprise, la société, le PDG, le chiffre d’affaires — and the words and expressions for negotiating deadlines (un délai is a deadline, NOT a delay: the false friend that has rescheduled a thousand projects), and you can work in France without the native french speaker safety net. The strategy for language learning here is register-first: french speakers forgive vocabulary gaps instantly and register slips slowly, so practice french formality until it’s automatic, and let the technical words and phrases accumulate from your own field — nobody’s business world needs all of them, everyone’s needs the culture code.
More formal than feels natural: full greetings, vous throughout, and a ceremonial closing formula. « Cordialement » is the safe modern sign-off; save « Bien à vous » for established contacts.
« Pouvez-vous préciser, s’il vous plaît ? » — it buys thinking time, flatters the speaker, and replaces a dozen situations where English would bluff. Close second: « Je reviens vers vous ».
Meetings increasingly run in English, but the relationship layer — greetings, lunch, email courtesy — runs in French. Handling that layer in French is what French business partners actually remember.
These are the French phrases that make you operational in a French business environment — and the French vocabulary below is what a good tutor drills first.
The nouns that carry every workday — learn them with their genders:
Very — « un meeting », « un call », « le deadline », « asap » are everywhere, especially in tech and marketing. Recognise them, but keep the French equivalents for formal writing: a client email says « réunion », not « meeting ».
« Une réunion » is the standard word; « un rendez-vous » is a one-on-one appointment; casual offices also say « un point » (a quick check-in): « On fait un point demain ? »
More formal than English, especially in writing. When unsure, use vous, full sentences and « Cordialement » — nobody was ever penalised in France for being slightly too polite.
Prepare your introduction, your « parcours » (career story) and questions to ask back — we built a dedicated guide: French for job interviews. For meetings, emails and interviews with feedback, that is exactly what professional French lessons are for.
The heart of business French is vocabulary. Below are the core French business terms — the français des affaires — grouped by theme so you can learn the French words for your own role first. Keep the business vocabulary you actually use close, and add the rest over time.
| French | English |
|---|---|
| le bureau | the office / the desk |
| l’entreprise / la société | the company |
| le / la collègue | colleague |
| le / la responsable | manager / person in charge |
| le PDG | CEO |
| le service | department |
| l’équipe | the team |
| le / la client(e) | client / customer |
| le / la stagiaire | intern |
| French | English |
|---|---|
| une réunion | a meeting |
| l’ordre du jour | the agenda |
| un compte-rendu | minutes / report |
| une présentation | a presentation |
| un projet | a project |
| une échéance / un délai | a deadline |
| une prise de décision | decision-making |
| faire le point | to review / take stock |
| French | English |
|---|---|
| un courriel / un mail | an email |
| une pièce jointe | an attachment |
| mettre en copie (Cc) | to copy in |
| rappeler | to call back |
| un rendez-vous | an appointment |
| un dossier | a file / case |
| une facture | an invoice |
| un devis | a quote / estimate |
| French | English |
|---|---|
| le chiffre d’affaires | turnover / revenue |
| le bénéfice | profit |
| le budget | budget |
| un contrat (CDI / CDD) | permanent / fixed-term contract |
| la livraison | delivery |
| négocier | to negotiate |
| un objectif | a target / objective |
| le marché | the market |
Beyond the vocabulary, these ready-made business French phrases cover most professional situations:
Drill these and the French words above on the vocabulary charts, and pair them with our French for work guide.
Once you own the core business vocabulary, these French terms round out most professional conversations. They’re the words a French-speaking colleague uses every day — worth adding as you learn French for work.
| French | English |
|---|---|
| les ressources humaines (RH) | human resources (HR) |
| un entretien d’embauche | a job interview |
| un CV / une lettre de motivation | résumé / cover letter |
| embaucher / recruter | to hire / recruit |
| une candidature | an application |
| un salaire / une rémunération | salary / pay |
| une augmentation | a pay rise |
| la formation | training |
| French | English |
|---|---|
| négocier | to negotiate |
| une offre | an offer |
| un accord | an agreement |
| un partenariat | a partnership |
| les conditions | the terms |
| un compromis | a compromise |
| signer un contrat | to sign a contract |
| une remise | a discount |
| French | English |
|---|---|
| efficace | efficient |
| fiable | reliable |
| polyvalent(e) | versatile / multi-skilled |
| motivé(e) | motivated |
| disponible | available |
| une compétence | a skill |
| l’expérience | experience |
| une tâche | a task |
A quick note on pronunciation: many French business words are near-cognates of English but sound very different. Un projet is « pro-jay » (silent t), un budget is « bud-jay », un client is « klee-yon » (nasal, no hard t), and une réunion is « ray-oo-nyon ». Getting these high-frequency French terms right instantly makes your business French sound more professional. Hear them on the audio vocabulary charts.
This guide gave you the big picture — now drill the details with these free interactive charts (each with audio examples and exercises):
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Keep going: For the written side — openings, Cordialement, templates — see how to write an email in French.


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